"The Grand Canal is a vast waterway system in the north-eastern and central-eastern plains of China, running from Beijing in the north to Zhejiang province in the south. Constructed in sections from the 5th century BC onwards, it was conceived as a unified means of communication for the Empire for the first time in the 7th century AD (Sui dynasty). This led to a series of gigantic construction sites, creating the world’s largest and most extensive civil engineering project prior to the Industrial Revolution. It formed the backbone of the Empire’s inland communication system, transporting grain and strategic raw materials, and supplying rice to feed the population. By the 13th century it consisted of more than 2,000 km of artificial waterways, linking five of China’s main river basins. It has played an important role in ensuring the country’s economic prosperity and stability and is still in use today as a major means of communication."
Source UNESCO WH website http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1443
大运河世界遗产共有31处组成部分
Source UNESCO WH website http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1443
大运河世界遗产共有31处组成部分
省区 | 地级市 | 组成 | 子项 | |
---|---|---|---|---|
北京市 | TH-01 | 通惠河北京旧城段 | ||
TH-02 | 通惠河通州段 | |||
天津市 | BY-01 | |||
河北省 | 沧州市 | NY-01 | 南运河沧州–衡水–德州段 | |
衡水市 | 连镇谢家坝、华家口夯土险工 | |||
山东省 | 德州市 | |||
聊城市 | HT-01 | 会通河临清段 | ||
HT-02 | 会通河阳谷段 | 阿城下闸、阿城上闸、荆门下闸、荆门上闸 | ||
泰安市 | HT-03 | 南旺水利枢纽 | 戴村坝 | |
济宁市 | 十里闸、徐建口斗门遗址、邢通斗门遗址、汶上运河砖砌河堤 柳林闸、 | |||
HT-04 | 会通河微山段 | 利建闸 | ||
枣庄市 | ZH-01 | 中运河台儿庄段 | ||
河南省 | 安阳市 | WH-01 | 卫运河滑县–浚县段 | |
鹤壁市 | ||||
WH-02 | 黎阳仓遗址 | |||
洛阳市 | TJ-01 | 含嘉仓遗址 | ||
TJ-02 | 回洛仓遗址 | |||
郑州市 | TJ-03 | 通济渠郑州段 | ||
商丘市 | TJ-04 | 通济渠商丘南关段 | ||
TJ-05 | 通济渠商丘夏邑段 | |||
安徽省 | 淮北市 | TJ-06 | 柳孜运河遗址 | 柳孜桥梁遗址 |
宿州市 | TJ-07 | 通济渠泗县段 | ||
江苏省 | 宿迁市 | ZH-02 | 中运河宿迁段 | 宿迁龙王庙 |
淮安市 | HY-01 | 清口水利枢纽 | 淮扬运河淮安段、清口水利枢纽、双金闸、清江闸、洪泽湖石坝 | |
HY-02 | ||||
扬州市 | HY-03 | 淮扬运河扬州段 | 刘堡闸、 个园、汪氏小苑、盐宗庙、卢绍绪宅 | |
常州市 | JN-01 | |||
无锡市 | JN-02 | 江南运河无锡城区段 | 清名桥历史街区 | |
苏州市 | JN-03 | 江南运河苏州城区段 | 盘门、 | |
浙江省 | 湖州市 | JN-05 | 江南运河南浔段 | 南浔古镇 |
嘉兴市 | JN-04 | 江南运河 |
长安闸遗址、长虹桥 | |
杭州市 | 凤山水门遗址、富义仓、 | |||
ZD-01 | 浙东运河萧山–绍兴段 | 西兴码头和过塘行遗址 | ||
绍兴市 | 八字桥、八字桥社区、绍兴古纤道 | |||
ZD-02 | 浙东运河上虞–余姚段 | |||
宁波市 | ||||
ZD-03 | 浙东运河宁波段 | |||
ZD-04 | 宁波三江口 | 庆安会馆 |
TH-01 通惠河北京旧城段 玉河故道 万宁桥 |
HT-01 会通河临清段 临清钞关 |
HT-03 南旺水利枢纽 南旺分水龙王庙遗址 |
HY-02 淮扬运河 总督漕运公署旧址 |
HY-03 淮阳运河扬州段 孟城驿 |
JN-01 江南运河 常州文亨桥 (可能在buffer zone) |
JN-01 江南运河 常州 箆陵驿(可能在buffer zone) |
JN-03 江南运河苏州段 宝带桥 |
JN-04 江南运河 嘉兴市三塔 (buffer zone) |
Hello! Your blog is very interesting!
ReplyDeleteI have started my own blog as well and I will be very happy if you could check it ^_^ Thank you:)
worldonmypostcards.blogspot.co.uk