Sunday, 23 September 2018

1502 IN - Archaeological Site of Nalanda Mahavihara at Nalanda, Bihar (2016)

Description

"The Nalanda Mahavihara site is in the State of Bihar, in north-eastern India. It comprises the archaeological remains of a monastic and scholastic institution dating from the 3rd century BCE to the 13th century CE. It includes stupas, shrines, viharas (residential and educational buildings) and important art works in stucco, stone and metal. Nalanda stands out as the most ancient university of the Indian Subcontinent. It engaged in the organized transmission of knowledge over an uninterrupted period of 800 years. The historical development of the site testifies to the development of Buddhism into a religion and the flourishing of monastic and educational traditions."

那烂陀寺考古遗址(那烂陀大学),比哈尔邦那烂陀
“那烂陀寺遗址位于印度东北部的巴哈尔邦。遗址由公元前3世纪至公元13世纪存在于此的寺庙和佛学院遗留下的古迹组成,包括窣堵坡(坟冢),舍利塔,寺庙(僧房学舍),以及重要的墙画、石刻、金属器物等艺术作品。那烂陀作为印度次大陆上最古老的大学而引人注目,其作为有序的知识传递场所存续长达800年,发展的历史见证了佛学宗教化的过程,以及寺院和教育传统的繁荣。”

Source UNESCO WH website http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1502

Courtesy of kraghavendrabhat from postcrossing forum

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