The property is situated on the Elbe (Labe) River flood plain where there is sandy soil, ox bow lakes and the relic of a riparian forest. The structure and functional use of plots of land (pastures, meadows, forests, fields, park), network of paths, avenues, trees in regimented lines and arranged clusters as well as the solitary trees, the network of watercourses, ensembles of buildings in the farmsteads and the overall composition including functional relations and links between these components - all this fully serves the needs of breeding and training of the Baroque draught horses of the Kladruber breed which were used during the ceremonies at the Habsburg Imperial Court. The composition of the landscape is the evidence of the intentional artistic approach to the landscape. The property is a rare example of the synthesis of two types of cultural landscape - living and organically developing landscape where its key function dominates and the manmade landscape intentionally designed and created using the principles of the French and English landscape architecture which is an outstanding example of the specialised decorative farm - ferme ornée. The Imperial Stud Farm was founded in 1579 and its landscape has been used for this purpose since then.
拉贝河畔克拉德鲁比的仪式马车用马繁育与训练景观
该遗产地位于易北河平原，是Střední Polabí地区的一处平坦沙地，内有田野、围栏牧场、森林及建筑物，其设计用途为驯养克拉德鲁伯马（哈布斯堡王室的仪式马车用马的一种）。王室种马场于1579建成并沿用至今，是欧洲最重要的马匹繁育场之一。在马场的发展时期，马匹不仅在运输、农业、军事等领域发挥着巨大的作用，也是贵族身份的象征。
Source UNESCO WH website http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1589
Courtesy of hs87 from Czechia
No comments:
Post a Comment